1 . 沉重的學(xué)生

like Griffith , they're facing a one-two punch at graduation : hefty student loans and smothering credit card-not to mention a job market that , for now anyway , is dismal .就像格里菲斯那樣，他們在畢業(yè)之時就會面臨“連環(huán)打擊”：沉重的學(xué)生貸款和令人窒息的信用卡賬單，更別提現(xiàn)在這低迷的就業(yè)市場了。

1 . 巨額罰款

Couples who flout the rules face hefty fines, seizure of their property ...夫妻誰藐視規(guī)則面臨巨額罰款,沒收他們的財產(chǎn)和失去他們的工作。去年,一個政府認(rèn)為.

1 . 龐大的債務(wù)

Rio instead raised cash to down hefty debts with a rights issue and also announced an iron ore tie-up with BHP ( which itself had tried , and failed , to acquire Rio in 2008 ) .力拓集團用增股的方式替代現(xiàn)金支付龐大的債務(wù)，并同時宣布與必和必拓結(jié)盟（之前曾經(jīng)嘗試過，失敗了，最終力拓在2008年成功構(gòu)建聯(lián)盟)。

1 . 嚴(yán)重的信貸

the bursting of the housing bubble has led hefty credit losses : most Western financial institutions are short of capital and some are insolvent .房市泡沫的爆裂導(dǎo)致了嚴(yán)重的信貸損失：大部分西方金融機構(gòu)處于資本短缺的狀態(tài)，有些甚至破產(chǎn)。